See mostъ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mōsst",
"word": "мо̄сст"
},
{
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"lang_code": "sms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mostt"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mōsst",
"word": "мо̄сст"
},
{
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"lang_code": "sms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mostt"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"pre-1918 spelling"
],
"roman": "most",
"word": "мостъ"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "mist",
"word": "міст"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "must",
"word": "муст"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "mist",
"word": "міст"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "mostŭ",
"word": "мостъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mostŭ",
"word": "мостъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mostŭ",
"word": "ⰿⱁⱄⱅⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "мо̑ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "mȏst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "most"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "möst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "most"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "most"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "mòst"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "môst"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "most"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "móst"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "móst"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mosd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosd-"
],
[
"*tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tos"
],
[
"*mosd-to-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosdtos"
],
[
"*meh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_measure"
],
[
"*met-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/met-"
],
[
"*mestì",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mesti#Proto-Slavic:_throw"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-tas"
],
[
"*-tъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tъ#Proto-Slavic:_deverbal"
],
[
"*mosd-to-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosdtos"
],
[
"*mosd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosd-"
],
[
"*tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tos"
],
[
"*-tъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tъ#Proto-Slavic:_deverbal"
],
[
"mālus",
"malus#Latin"
],
[
"*masdos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/masdos"
],
[
"maide",
"maide#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"*masdyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/masdyos"
],
[
"*mastaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mastaz"
],
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
],
[
"*mestì",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mesti#Proto-Slavic:_throw"
],
[
"*-tъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tъ#Proto-Slavic:_deverbal"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":from",
"3": "sla-pro:<alt:*mosstъ><ety:from<sla-pro:<alt:*mozdtъ><ety:inh<ine-pro:*mosdtos<alt:*mosd-to-s><ety:af<*mosd-><*tos>>>>>>",
"4": ":from",
"5": "sla-pro:<alt:*mottъ><ety:af<*mestì<id:throw>><*-tъ<id:deverbal>>>",
"6": ":af<surf>",
"7": "sla-pro:<alt:*mos->",
"8": "*-tъ<id:deverbal>",
"title": "*mȍstъ",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-\nProto-Indo-European *tos\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s\nProto-Slavic *mozdtъ\nProto-Slavic *mosstъ\nProto-Indo-European *meh₁-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *met-der.\nProto-Slavic *mestì\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-tas\nProto-Slavic *-tъ\nProto-Slavic *mottъ\nProto-Slavic *mȍstъ\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*mottъ\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*met-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mestì\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*mos-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sla-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-bsl-pro:*-tas<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-tós<id:verbal adjectives>>>\", \"id\" : \"deverbal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mȍstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*mȍstъ\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mosdtos",
"4": "*mosd-to-s",
"5": "aggregate of timbers/boards"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mosd-",
"3": "*tos<t:collective>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*mosd- + *tos (“collective”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "<alt:*mos->",
"3": "*-tъ<id:deverbal>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *mos- + *-tъ",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālus",
"t": "an upright pole, beam, mast"
},
"expansion": "Latin mālus (“an upright pole, beam, mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*masdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *masdos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "l < d"
},
"expansion": "l < d",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "maide",
"t": "mast, stick"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*masdyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *masdyos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mastaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "English mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mestì<id:throw><t:to throw, to drop>",
"3": "*-tъ<id:deverbal>"
},
"expansion": "*mestì (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-\nProto-Indo-European *tos\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s\nProto-Slavic *mozdtъ\nProto-Slavic *mosstъ\nProto-Indo-European *meh₁-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *met-der.\nProto-Slavic *mestì\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-tas\nProto-Slavic *-tъ\nProto-Slavic *mottъ\nProto-Slavic *mȍstъ\n* From earlier *mosstъ < *mozdtъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”), from *mosd- + *tos (“collective”). By surface analysis, *mos- + *-tъ.\n*: Cognate with Latin mālus (“an upright pole, beam, mast”) (< Proto-Indo-European *masdos and l < d), Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”) (< Proto-Indo-European *masdyos), Proto-Germanic *mastaz (> English mast)\n* From earlier *mottъ (“something what is dropped, thrown over”), from *mestì (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mȍstъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mòstъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mostòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mostý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mostě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "*mȍstъ"
},
"expansion": "*mȍstъ m",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mȍstъ",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mostъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tъ (deverbal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mostarь"
},
{
"word": "mostena"
},
{
"word": "mostěnъ"
},
{
"word": "mostica"
},
{
"word": "mostika"
},
{
"word": "mostikъ"
},
{
"word": "mostišče"
},
{
"word": "mostina"
},
{
"word": "mostyka"
},
{
"word": "mostiti"
},
{
"word": "Mostiťь"
},
{
"word": "mostiťь"
},
{
"word": "mostь"
},
{
"word": "mostьcь"
},
{
"word": "mostьnica"
},
{
"word": "mostьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "mostьnъ"
},
{
"word": "mostьskъ"
},
{
"word": "mostovьje"
},
{
"word": "mostovica"
},
{
"word": "mostovikъ"
},
{
"word": "mostovina"
},
{
"word": "mostovišče"
},
{
"word": "mostovъka"
},
{
"word": "mostovъ"
},
{
"word": "mostъka"
},
{
"word": "mostъkъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-mostъ-sla-pro-noun-F~KbBzFD",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*brьvь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "mostъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mostarь"
},
{
"word": "mostena"
},
{
"word": "mostěnъ"
},
{
"word": "mostica"
},
{
"word": "mostika"
},
{
"word": "mostikъ"
},
{
"word": "mostišče"
},
{
"word": "mostina"
},
{
"word": "mostyka"
},
{
"word": "mostiti"
},
{
"word": "Mostiťь"
},
{
"word": "mostiťь"
},
{
"word": "mostь"
},
{
"word": "mostьcь"
},
{
"word": "mostьnica"
},
{
"word": "mostьnikъ"
},
{
"word": "mostьnъ"
},
{
"word": "mostьskъ"
},
{
"word": "mostovьje"
},
{
"word": "mostovica"
},
{
"word": "mostovikъ"
},
{
"word": "mostovina"
},
{
"word": "mostovišče"
},
{
"word": "mostovъka"
},
{
"word": "mostovъ"
},
{
"word": "mostъka"
},
{
"word": "mostъkъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mōsst",
"word": "мо̄сст"
},
{
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"lang_code": "sms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mostt"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mōsst",
"word": "мо̄сст"
},
{
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"lang_code": "sms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mostt"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"pre-1918 spelling"
],
"roman": "most",
"word": "мостъ"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "mist",
"word": "міст"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "must",
"word": "муст"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "mist",
"word": "міст"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "mostŭ",
"word": "мостъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mostŭ",
"word": "мостъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "mostŭ",
"word": "ⰿⱁⱄⱅⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "мо̑ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "mȏst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "most"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "möst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "most"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "most"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "mòst"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "môst"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "most",
"word": "мост"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "most"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "most"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "móst"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "móst"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mosd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosd-"
],
[
"*tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tos"
],
[
"*mosd-to-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosdtos"
],
[
"*meh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_measure"
],
[
"*met-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/met-"
],
[
"*mestì",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mesti#Proto-Slavic:_throw"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-tas"
],
[
"*-tъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tъ#Proto-Slavic:_deverbal"
],
[
"*mosd-to-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosdtos"
],
[
"*mosd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosd-"
],
[
"*tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tos"
],
[
"*-tъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tъ#Proto-Slavic:_deverbal"
],
[
"mālus",
"malus#Latin"
],
[
"*masdos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/masdos"
],
[
"maide",
"maide#Middle_Irish"
],
[
"*masdyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/masdyos"
],
[
"*mastaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mastaz"
],
[
"mast",
"mast#English"
],
[
"*mestì",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mesti#Proto-Slavic:_throw"
],
[
"*-tъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-tъ#Proto-Slavic:_deverbal"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":from",
"3": "sla-pro:<alt:*mosstъ><ety:from<sla-pro:<alt:*mozdtъ><ety:inh<ine-pro:*mosdtos<alt:*mosd-to-s><ety:af<*mosd-><*tos>>>>>>",
"4": ":from",
"5": "sla-pro:<alt:*mottъ><ety:af<*mestì<id:throw>><*-tъ<id:deverbal>>>",
"6": ":af<surf>",
"7": "sla-pro:<alt:*mos->",
"8": "*-tъ<id:deverbal>",
"title": "*mȍstъ",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-\nProto-Indo-European *tos\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s\nProto-Slavic *mozdtъ\nProto-Slavic *mosstъ\nProto-Indo-European *meh₁-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *met-der.\nProto-Slavic *mestì\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-tas\nProto-Slavic *-tъ\nProto-Slavic *mottъ\nProto-Slavic *mȍstъ\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*mottъ\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*met-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mestì\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*mos-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sla-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-bsl-pro:*-tas<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-tós<id:verbal adjectives>>>\", \"id\" : \"deverbal\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-tъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*mȍstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*mȍstъ\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mosdtos",
"4": "*mosd-to-s",
"5": "aggregate of timbers/boards"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mosd-",
"3": "*tos<t:collective>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*mosd- + *tos (“collective”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "<alt:*mos->",
"3": "*-tъ<id:deverbal>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *mos- + *-tъ",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mālus",
"t": "an upright pole, beam, mast"
},
"expansion": "Latin mālus (“an upright pole, beam, mast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*masdos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *masdos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "l < d"
},
"expansion": "l < d",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "maide",
"t": "mast, stick"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*masdyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *masdyos",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mastaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mast"
},
"expansion": "English mast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mestì<id:throw><t:to throw, to drop>",
"3": "*-tъ<id:deverbal>"
},
"expansion": "*mestì (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-\nProto-Indo-European *tos\nProto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s\nProto-Slavic *mozdtъ\nProto-Slavic *mosstъ\nProto-Indo-European *meh₁-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *met-der.\nProto-Slavic *mestì\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-tas\nProto-Slavic *-tъ\nProto-Slavic *mottъ\nProto-Slavic *mȍstъ\n* From earlier *mosstъ < *mozdtъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mosd-to-s (“aggregate of timbers/boards”), from *mosd- + *tos (“collective”). By surface analysis, *mos- + *-tъ.\n*: Cognate with Latin mālus (“an upright pole, beam, mast”) (< Proto-Indo-European *masdos and l < d), Middle Irish maide (“mast, stick”) (< Proto-Indo-European *masdyos), Proto-Germanic *mastaz (> English mast)\n* From earlier *mottъ (“something what is dropped, thrown over”), from *mestì (“to throw, to drop”) + *-tъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mȍstъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mòstъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mostòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mostý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍstě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mostù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mostě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mȍsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "*mȍstъ"
},
"expansion": "*mȍstъ m",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mȍstъ",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mostъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tъ (deverbal)",
"sla-pro:Buildings and structures"
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*brьvь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "mostъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mostъ meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.